Tuesday, 13 August 2013

Happy Independence day (14 August) : It was 66 years ago when....

It was the 14th of August when the Muslims of the subcontinent were able to get a land of their own, where they could live life according to their religion. 14th August 1947, Pakistan gained Independence after remarkable efforts made my Mr. Muhammad Ali Jinnah who was a man of great caliber and had the belief that Muslims could only live happily when they would own a country led by their own people and a country that would be according to the ideology of Islam. The Muslims of the subcontinent gave many sacrifices for several years as they were not allowed to practice their own religion with freedom as they were the minority. However, the efforts made by people like Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Allama Iqbal and Sir Syed Ahmed Khan made sure that their sacrifices did not go in vain and they were able to provide the Muslims an independent homeland.
Independency day for any country is like a festival and the people of Pakistan celebrate this festival with enthusiasm and joy. They unite together under the green and white flag of Pakistan and rejoice their happiness with friends and family. People from all over the country have different ways of celebrating the Independence Day. Some people dress up in green and white to show their love for the country while others visit national monuments like Minar-e-Pakistan and Quaid-e-Azam's Mausoleum. Many people also use this opportunity to meet up with relatives and give gifts to their loved ones.
Children also enjoy this day to the fullest. There are functions arranged across all schools in the country where children sing national songs, dress up in green and white and enjoy scrumptious meals. They do not have regular classes on this day which allows them to have free time off due to which children look forward to the Independence Day. There is also a trend in many homes to decorate their houses with flags and paper flags and from adults to children everyone participates in doing the decorations. Such is the spirit of the people of Pakistan as patriotism runs in their veins.
It is necessary that people of the country pay tribute to their heroes as it was only their efforts which allowed them to have an independent nation. The people of Pakistan also remember and pay tribute to those who dedicated their lives to earn freedom for them. A change of guard ceremony is conducted on the national monuments of the country including the mausoleum of Muhammad Ali Jinnah the founder of Pakistan and at the Mausoleum of Allama Iqbal who was also the father of the ideology of Pakistan. There are various Independence Day programs aired on the television throughout the day and multiple concerts held during night time in various parts of the country.
Although the people of Pakistan celebrate the Independence Day with patriotism and great passion, they should remember what Jinnah's dream was and they should always questions themselves whether they have made this country according to his dreams or they have forgotten the reason for the formation of Pakistan.

History of Internet in Pakistan

History of Internet in Pakistan

The Internet industry in Pakistan has come a long way when the first dial up E-mail service was introduced in the country by Imran-Net in 1992-93. Serious support was accorded to Email services in Pakistan with the launch of a UNDP funded project called SDNPK - Sustainable Development Networking Programme in Islamabad in 1993; on the lines of such projects launched by UNDP in other countries. This self-sustainable project was meant to provide dial-up, UUCP based email service to general public and support to projects related to education, sustainable development, NGO’s and other related areas. These store and forward email services were charged by the service providers on bytes size.
The size of SDNPK subscriber base expanded quickly since it served a very important and un-addressed market segment. A number of customers in cities outside of Islamabad also joined the network since the cost of communicating via email was substantially cheaper than either international fax or international dial up services. The project was sustained by UNDP funding for a number of years and the activities expanded to other cities such as Karachi, Lahore and Peshawar where nodes were set up. The project however lost its charm after many ISPs entered the online market.
In 1995, Digicom, an entrepreneurial Internet venture launched on-line Internet service in Karachi. This heralded the beginning of Internet industry in Pakistan. Brainnet, Paknet and COMSATS followed the suit.

Timeline of Internet in Pakistan

1992-93ImranNet introduced first dialup email services from Lahore.
1993SDNPK launched dialup email services from Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad.
1995Digicom launched online dialup services in Karachi using a direct satellite SCPC backbone link of 64 kbps.
1995Paknet, a subsidiary of state owned incumbent, PTCL, started dialup text based Internet services in Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad.
1996Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) established.
1996Paknet started offering dialup graphics based Internet, speed 14.4 to 28.8 kbps in Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad.
1996COMSATS launched ISP in Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad, speed 28.8 kbps
1996Cost of dialup Internet @ Rs. 100 per hour
1997Cybernet started services in Karachi
1997Dialup Speed moved to 33.6 kbps
1998Dialup Speed moved to 56 kbps
1998Internet calls were exempted from multi-metering by the Government
2001First broadband, DSL launched by Micronet Broadband
2006Transworld Associates launched Pakistan’s first alternate submarine cable linking Karachi to UAE
2006First FTTH launched in Islamabad by Nayatel (Pvt) Ltd
2007First WiMax services launched by Wateen Telecom followed by WiTribe and Qbee

                                                                                                 Source: http://www.ispak.pk/internet_pakistan.php

Sunday, 11 August 2013

Czech mountaineer dies while attempting to scale G-I







Czech Mountaineering Federation head Zdenek Hruby has died while climbing Gasherbrum I, an 8,068-metre (26,469-foot) peak in the northern Pakistani Karakoram range, the federation said on its website on Saturday.

No further details were given as to the cause of death.

Hruby, 57, and his long-time climbing partner Marek Holecek, 38, were attempting the first ascent of the south-west face of the mountain.

Earlier, four Spanish mountaineers went missing on Gasherbrum I. They reportedly ran into difficulties during their descent of the 8,068-meter peak in northern Pakistan.

In July, tragedy struck on the Gasherbrum-I peak as the Alpine Club of Pakistan confirmed the loss of a Polish mountaineer, Artur Hajzer.

Among several expeditions attempting the Gasherbrums I and II this year, Polish Artur Hajzer and Marcin Kaczkan were attempting to summit both peaks without oxygen. Their plan was to climb the two peaks via the normal route with minimum resources.

Gasherbrum I, also known as Hidden Peak, is the world s eleventh highest.

Reference: http://dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/Pakistan/187337-Czech-mountaineer-dies-while-attempting-to-scale-G

Obama describes Putin as 'like a bored kid'


President Barack Obama on Friday denied he has poor relations with Vladimir Putin after canceling their Moscow talks, but said the Russian president can sometimes appear "like a bored kid in the back of the classroom."


U.S.-Russian relations plunged to one of their lowest points since the Cold War this week after Russia granted temporary asylum to fugitive former U.S. spy contractor Edward Snowden. Obama retaliated by abruptly canceling a Moscow summit with Putin planned for early next month. At a White House news conference on Friday, Obama insisted that he does not have bad personal relations with Putin. The two men had a testy meeting in June in Northern Ireland and from the photos of them at the time, it looked as if they would both rather have been somewhere else. 


"I know the press likes to focus on body language, and he's got that kind of slouch, looking like the bored kid in the back of the classroom. But the truth is that when we're in conversations together, oftentimes it's very productive," Obama said.
Putin's sending of a telegram wishing former President George W. Bush well after a heart procedure this week was viewed by some Kremlin watchers as a sign that Putin was sending an implicit message to Obama.

Reference: http://www.samaa.tv/spotlight.aspx?ID=212&HID=203

Saturday, 3 August 2013

What Your Birth Month Means

What your Birth month means

JANUARY 
* Ambitious & serious
 
* Loves to teach & be taught
* Always looking at people’s flaws & weaknesses
* Likes to criticize
 
* Hardworking & productive
 
* Smart, neat & organized
 
* Sensitive & has deep thoughts
* Knows how to make others happy
* Quiet unless excited or tensed
* Rather reserved
 
* Highly attentive
 
* Resistant to illnesses yet prone to colds
* Romantic yet has difficulties expressing love
* Loves children
* Homely person
 
* Loyal
 
* Needs to improve social abilities
 
* Easily jealous
FEBRUARY 
* Abstract thoughts
 
* Loves reality & abstract
 
* Intelligent & clever
* Changing personality
 
* Temperamental
 
* Quiet, shy & humble
 
* Low self esteem
 
* Honest & loyal
 
* Determined to reach goals
 
* Loves freedom
 
* Rebellious when restricted
 
* Loves aggressiveness
 
* Too sensitive & easily hurt
* Showing anger easily
 
* Dislike unnecessary things
 
* Loves making friends yet rarely shows it
* Daring & stubborn
 
* Ambitious
* Realizing dreams & hopes
* Sharp
 
* Loves entertainment & leisure
 
* Romantic on the inside not outside
 
* Superstitious & ludicrous
 
* Spendthrift
 
* Learns to show emotions
MARCH 
* Attractive personality
 
* Affectionate
 
* Shy & reserved
 
* Secretive
 
* Naturally honest, generous & sympathetic
 
* Loves peace & serenity
* Sensitive to others
 
* Loves to serve others
 
* Not easily angered
 
* Trustworthy
 
* Appreciative & returns kindness
* Observant & assess others
* Revengeful
 
* Loves to dream & fantasize
 
* Loves traveling
* Loves attention
 
* Loves home decors
 
* Musically talented
 
* Loves special things
 
* Moody

APRIL
 
* Active & dynamic
 
* Decisive & hasteful yet tends to regret
* Attractive & affectionate to oneself
 
* Strong mentality
 
* Loves attention
 
* Diplomatic
 
* Consoling
 
* Friendly & solves people’s problems
 
* Brave & fearless
* Adventurous
 
* Loving & caring
 
* Suave & generous
 
* Emotional
 
* Revengeful
 
* Aggressive
 
* Hasty
 
* Good memory
 
* Moving
 
* Motivate oneself & the others
 
* Sickness usually of the head & chest
 
* Easily obtain too jealous

MAY
 
* Stubborn & hard-hearted
 
* Strong-willed & highly motivated
* Sharp thoughts
 
* Easily angered
 
* Attracts others & loves attention
* Deep feelings
 
* Beautiful physically & mentally
* Firm standpoint
* Easily influenced
 
* Needs no motivation
 
* Easily consoled
 
* Systematic (left brain)
 
* Loves to dream
 
* Strong clairvoyance
 
* Understanding
 
* Sickness usually in the ear & neck
* Good imagination
* Good debating skills
 
* Good physical
 
* Weak breathing
 
* Loves literature & the arts
* Loves traveling
* Dislike being at home
 
* Restless
 
* Hardworking
 
* High spirited
 
* Spendthrift

JUNE
 
* Thinks far with vision
 
* Easily influenced by kindness
* Polite & soft-spoken
 
* Having lots of ideas
 
* Sensitive
 
* Active mind
 
* Hesitating
 
* Tends to delay
 
* Choosy & always wants the best
* Temperamental
 
* Funny & humorous
 
* Loves to joke
 
* Good debating skills
 
* Talkative
 
* Daydreamer
 
* Friendly
 
* Knows how to make friends
 
* Abiding
 
* Able to show character
 
* Easily hurt
 
* Prone to getting colds
 
* Loves to dress up
 
* Easily bored
 
* Fussy
 
* Seldom show emotions
 
* Takes time to recover when hurt
* Brand conscious
 
* Executive
 
* Stubborn
 
* Those who loves me are enemies
 
* Those who hates me are friends

JULY
 
* Fun to be with
 
* Secretive
 
* Difficult to fathom & to be understood
* Quiet unless excited or tensed
 
* Takes pride in oneself
* Has reputation
 
* Easily consoled
 
* Honest
 
* Concern approximately people’s feelings
 
* Tactful
 
* Friendly
 
* Approachable
 
* Very emotional
 
* Temperamental & unpredictable
* Moody & easily hurt
 
* Witty & sarky
 
* Sentimental
 
* Not revengeful
 
* Forgiving yet never forgets
 
* Dislike nonsensical & unnecessary things
 
* Guides others physically & mentally
 
* Sensitive & forms impressions carefully
 
* Caring & loving
* Treats others equally
 
* Strong sense of sympathy
* Wary & sharp
 
* Judge people through observations
* Hardworking
 
* No difficulties i

AUGUST
 
* Loves to joke
 
* Attractive
 
* Suave & caring
 
* Brave & fearless
 
* Firm & has leadership qualities
 
* Knows how to console others
* Too generous & egoistic
 
* Takes high pride of oneself
 
* Thirsty for praises
 
* Extraordinary spirit
 
* Easily angered
 
* Angry when provoked
 
* Easily jealous
 
* Observant
 
* Careful & cautious
 
* Thinks quickly
 
* Independent thoughts
 
* Loves to lead & to be led
 
* Loves to dream
 
* Talented in the arts, music & defense
* Sensitive yet not petty
* Poor resistance against illnesses
* Learns to relax
 
* Hasty & rushy
 
* Romantic
 
* Loving & caring
 
* Loves to make friends

SEPTEMBER
 
* Suave & compromising
 
* Careful, cautious & organized
* Likes to point out people’s mistakes
 
* Likes to criticize
 
* Quiet yet able to talk well
* Calm & cool
 
* Kind & sympathetic
 
* Concerned & detailed
 
* Trustworthy, loyal & honest
 
* Does work well
* Sensitive
 
* Thinking
 
* Good memory
 
* Clever & knowledgeable
 
* Loves to look for information
 
* Must control oneself when criticizing
 
* Able to motivate oneself
 
* Understanding
 
* Secretive
 
* Loves sports, leisure & traveling
 
* Hardly shows emotions
* Tends to bottle up feelings
 
* Choosy especially in relationships
* Loves wide things
 
* Systematic

OCTOBER
 
* Loves to chat
 
* Loves those who loves him
 
* Loves to takes things at the centre
 
* Attractive & suave
 
* Inner & physical beauty
 
* Does not lie or pretend
 
* Sympathetic
 
* Treats friends importantly
 
* Always making friends
 
* Easily injure yet recovers easily
 
* Bad tempered
 
* Selfish
 
* Seldom helps unless asked
 
* Daydreamer
 
* Very opinionated
 
* Does not care of what others think
* Emotional
 
* Decisive
 
* Strong clairvoyance
 
* Loves to travel, the arts & literature
* Soft-spoken, loving & caring
 
* Romantic
 
* Touchy & easily jealous
 
* Concerned
 
* Loves outdoors
 
* Just & fair
 
* Spendthrift & easily influenced
 
* Easily lose confidence


NOVEMBER
 
* Has a lot of ideas
 
* Difficult to fathom
 
* Thinks forward
 
* Unique & brilliant
 
* Extraordinary ideas
 
* Sharp thinking
 
* Fine & strong clairvoyance
 
* Can become satisfactory doctors
 
* Careful & cautious
* Dynamic in personality
* Secretive
 
* Inquisitive
 
* Knows how to dig secrets
 
* Always thinking
 
* Less talkative yet amiable
 
* Brave & generous
 
* Patient
 
* Stubborn & hard-hearted
 
* If there is a will, there is a way
* Determined
 
* Never donate up
 
* Hardly become angry unless provoked
* Loves to be alone
 
* Thinks differently from others
* Sharp-minded
 
* Motivates oneself
 
* Does not appreciates praises
* High-spirited
 
* Well-built & tough
 
* Deep love



source: 
http://khwab.net/khwab/what-your-birth-month-means/

DECEMBER
 
* Loyal & generous
 
* Patriotic
 
* Active in games & interactions
 
* Impatient & hasty
 
* Ambitious
 
* Influential in organizations
 
* Fun to be with
 
* Loves to socialize
 
* Loves praises
 
* Loves attention
 
* Loves to be loved
 
* Honest & trustworthy
 
* Not pretending
* Short tempered
 
* Changing personality
 
* Not egoistic
 
* Takes high pride in oneself
 
* Hates restrictions
 
* Loves to joke
 
* Good sense of humor
 
* Logical